Antioxidant capacity index based on gold nanoparticles formation. Application to extra virgin olive oil samples

被引:44
作者
Della Pelle, Flavio [1 ,2 ]
Vilela, Diana [1 ]
Cristina Gonzalez, Maria [1 ]
Lo Sterzo, Claudio [2 ]
Compagnone, Dario [2 ]
Del Carlo, Michele [2 ]
Escarpa, Alberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alcala de Henares, Fac Quim, Dept Quim Analit Quim Fis & Ingn Quim, Madrid 28871, Spain
[2] Univ Teramo, Fac Biosci & Tecnol Agroalimentari & Ambientali, I-64023 Mosciano Sant Angelo, Italy
关键词
Antioxidant capacity index; Extra virgin olive oil polyphenols; Gold nanoparticles; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; POLYPHENOLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.01.045
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A simple gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) based colorimetric assay for the antioxidant activity determination has been developed. The AuNP formation is mediated by extra virgin olive oil (EVOO's) endogenous polyphenols; the reaction is described by a sigmoidal curve. The ratio K-AuNps/X-c(50) (slope of the linear part of the sigmoid/concentration at half value of the absorbance) was found to be the optimal parameter to report the antioxidant capacity with respect to the single K-AuNps or X-c(50) values. The obtained data demonstrated that the compounds with ortho-diphenols functionality are most active in reducing gold (III) to gold (0). Thus, intermediate activity was found for gallic acid, while tyrosol (mono-phenols) had a significant lower activity than the others antioxidant compounds (at least one order of magnitude). In the analysis of olive oil samples, a significant correlation among classical methods used to determine antioxidant activity and the proposed parameter was found with R values in the 0.96-0.97 range. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 75
页数:6
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