The influence of yttrium (Y) on the corrosion of Mg-Y binary alloys

被引:326
作者
Liu, Ming [1 ,2 ]
Schmutz, Patrik [2 ]
Uggowitzer, Peter J. [3 ]
Song, Guangling [1 ]
Atrens, Andrej [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Div Mat, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
[2] EMPA, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[3] ETH, Dept Mat, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Magnesium; EIS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MAGNESIUM CORROSION; ANODIC-DISSOLUTION; BEHAVIOR; MICROSTRUCTURE; PERFORMANCE; RESISTANCE; CHLORIDE; ALUMINUM; AZ91;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2010.07.019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Corrosion of Mg-Y alloys was studied using electrochemical evaluations, immersion tests and direct observations. There were two important effects. in 0.1 M NaCl, the corrosion rate increased with increasing Y content due to increasing amounts of the Y-containing intermetallic. In 0.1 M Na2SO4, the corrosion rate decreased with increasing Y content above 3%, attributed to a more protective surface film, despite the intermetallic. The corrosion rate evaluated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was somewhat smaller than that evaluated from H evolution as expected from the Mg corrosion mechanism. A mechanism is proposed for filiform corrosion. Direct in situ corrosion observations revealed that a predominant feature was hydrogen evolution from particular parts of the alloy surface. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3687 / 3701
页数:15
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