Comparisons of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide Constructs Among Individuals Without Suicidality, Ideators, Planners, and Attempters

被引:14
作者
Forrest, Lauren N. [1 ]
Smith, April R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Miami Univ, Dept Psychol, Oxford, OH 45056 USA
关键词
PERCEIVED BURDENSOMENESS; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; ACQUIRED CAPABILITY; FEARLESSNESS; VALIDITY; BEHAVIOR; IDEATION; ADOLESCENTS; PREDICTION; DEATH;
D O I
10.1111/sltb.12319
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide (IPTS) proposes that combinations of thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and acquired capability lead to suicide ideation, planning, and attempting. We compared individuals with and without suicidality on thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness, and compared a combined group of planners and attempters to ideators on fearlessness about death (one component of acquired capability). Individuals with suicidality had higher thwarted belongingness andperceived burdensomeness than individuals without suicidality. Planners and attempters did not have higher fearlessness about death than ideators. These findings partially support IPTS hypotheses. Assessing thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness may improve suicide risk determination.
引用
收藏
页码:629 / 640
页数:12
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