Seal whiskers detect water movements

被引:201
作者
Dehnhardt, G [1 ]
Mauck, B [1 ]
Bleckmann, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Zool, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1038/28303
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
How do pinnipeds orientate themselves under water? As most pinniped species feed in conditions under which visibility is drastically reduced, for example at night, at great depths or in murky waters, it has been particularly unclear how they succeed in finding food. Here we show that harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) can use their whiskers to detect minute water movements. The high sensitivity of this sensory system should allow a seal to gain hydrodynamic information resulting from movements of other aquatic animals, such as prey, predators or conspecifics.
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页码:235 / 236
页数:2
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