Prevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) in northern Nigeria

被引:14
作者
Aliyu, MM
Obi, TU
Egwu, GO
机构
[1] Univ Maiduguri, Fac Vet Med, Dept Vet Med, Maiduguri, Nigeria
[2] Univ Ibadan, Fac Vet Med, Dept Vet Med, Ibadan, Nigeria
关键词
cattle-microbiological disease; contagious bovine pleuropneumonia; Mycoplasma mycoides; Nigeria;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-5877(00)00170-7
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
An abattoir study on the prevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) in five cattle-producing states of Nigeria from 1988 to 1997 was carried out. A total of 1,936,015 slaughtered cattle was examined for characteristic CBPP lung lesions. The overall lesion-based prevalence of CBPP was 0.29% (95% CI 0.24, 0.35). The prevalence varied significantly (P < 0.05) by state but not across the years. A total of 279 CBPP outbreaks occurred acid overall vaccination coverage was only 9.7%, both varied over the years and across the states. The reasons for inadequate vaccination coverage for CBPP as well as the need fbr re-establishment of a national CBPP control programme are suggested. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 269
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[11]  
Nawathe D R, 1992, Rev Sci Tech, V11, P799
[12]  
NAWATHE DR, 1995, REV ELEV PAYS TROP, V45, P17
[13]   MYCOPLASMA-MYCOIDES SUBSPECIES MYCOIDES (SMALL COLONY VARIANT) - THE AGENT OF CONTAGIOUS BOVINE PLEUROPNEUMONIA AND MEMBER OF THE MYCOPLASMA-MYCOIDES CLUSTER [J].
NICHOLAS, RAJ ;
BASHIRUDDIN, JB .
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PATHOLOGY, 1995, 113 (01) :1-27
[14]   A comparison of serological tests and gross lung pathology for detecting contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in two groups of Italian cattle [J].
Nicholas, RAJ ;
Santini, FG ;
Clark, KM ;
Palmer, NMA ;
DeSantis, P ;
Bashiruddin, JB .
VETERINARY RECORD, 1996, 139 (04) :89-93
[15]  
Nwanta J. N., 1992, Revue d'Elevage et de Medecine Veterinaire des Pays Tropicaux, V45, P17
[16]  
*OIE, 1995, REPORTS ANIMAL HLTH, V1, P727
[17]  
*OIE, 1996, AN HLTH DIS CONTR ME, P545
[18]  
OSIYEMI T I O, 1981, Bulletin of Animal Health and Production in Africa, V29, P95
[19]  
Provost A, 1987, REV SCI TECH OIE, V6, P625
[20]  
SCUDAMORE JM, 1995, STATE VET J, V5, P13