Virtual relationships: Short- and long-run evidence from BitCoin and altcoin markets

被引:212
作者
Ciaian, Pavel [1 ,4 ]
Rajcaniova, Miroslava [2 ,3 ]
Kancs, d'Artis [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Ispra, Italy
[2] Slovak Univ Agr, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra, Slovakia
[3] UWB, Univ 8, Plzen 30614, Czech Republic
[4] Via E Fermi 2749, I-21027 Ispra, Italy
关键词
BitCoin; Altcoins; Virtual currencies; Price formation; Investment; Supply; Demand; Macroeconomic development; UNIT-ROOT HYPOTHESIS; OIL-PRICE SHOCK; GREAT CRASH;
D O I
10.1016/j.intfin.2017.11.001
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
This paper empirically examines interdependencies between BitCoin and altcoin markets in the short- and long-run. We apply time-series analytical mechanisms to daily data of 17 virtual currencies (BitCoin + 16 alternative virtual currencies) and two altcoin price indices for the period 2013-2016. Our empirical findings confirm that indeed BitCoin and altcoin markets are interdependent. The BitCoin-altcoin price relationship is significantly stronger in the short-run than in the long-run. We cannot fully confirm the hypothesis that the BitCoin price relationship is stronger with those altcoins that are more similar in their price formation mechanism to BitCoin. In the long-run, macro-financial indicators determine the altcoin price formation to a slightly greater degree than BitCoin does. The virtual currency supply is exogenous and therefore plays only a limited role in the price formation. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 195
页数:23
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