Biaxial Nematic Phase in Model Bent-Core Systems

被引:26
作者
Grzybowski, Piotr [1 ]
Longa, Lech
机构
[1] Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Stat Phys, Marian Smoluchowski Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland
关键词
SHAPED MOLECULES; LIQUID-CRYSTALS; FLUID; ORDER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.027802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We determine the bifurcation phase diagrams with isotropic (I), uniaxial (N-U) and biaxial (N-B) nematic phases for model bent-core mesogens using Onsager-type theory. The molecules comprise two or three Gay-Berne interacting ellipsoids of uniaxial and biaxial shape and a transverse central dipole. The Landau point is found to turn into an I-N-B line for the three-center model with a large dipole moment. For the biaxial ellipsoids, a line of Landau points is observed even in the absence of the dipoles.
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页数:4
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