Eu3+ doped KYF4 nanocrystals: synthesis, electronic structure, and optical properties

被引:79
作者
Wang, Yanhua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Yongsheng [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, Qingbo [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Haomiao [1 ,2 ]
Li, Renfu [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xueyuan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Key Lab Optoelect Mat Chem & Phys, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] State Key Lab Struct Chem, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
UP-CONVERSION; NAYF4; NANOCRYSTALS; LUMINESCENCE; EMISSION; SIZE; INTENSITIES; STRATEGY; SPECTRA; PHASE; ER3+;
D O I
10.1039/c1nr10341e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Monodisperse cubic-phase KYF4 : Eu3+ nanocrystals (NCs) were synthesized via a modified thermal decomposition method. The optical properties of Eu3+ in KYF4 NCs including multiple luminescence centers, site symmetry, luminescence dynamics, as well as crystal-field levels of Eu3+ were investigated in detail based on high-resolution photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy at low temperature (10 K). Different from Eu3+ in bulk counterparts, multiple sites of Eu3+ in KYF4 NCs were revealed by using the luminescence of Eu3+ as a sensitive structural probe. The highest site symmetry of Eu3+ at new near-surface site was deduced to be distorted from O-h to D-2 (or C-2v). Due to a small filling factor (0.45) of NCs, the PL lifetime of D-5(0) of Eu3+ in KYF4 NCs was much longer than that in bulk counterparts, which was found to be significantly affected by the surrounding medium around the NCs.
引用
收藏
页码:3164 / 3169
页数:6
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]  
Basiev TT, 2008, NANOTECHNOL RUSS, V3, P551, DOI 10.1134/S1995078008090036
[2]   Synthesis of colloidal upconverting NaYF4 nanocrystals doped with Er3+, Yb3+ and Tm3+, Yb3+ via thermal decomposition of lanthanide trifluoroacetate precursors [J].
Boyer, John-Christopher ;
Vetrone, Fiorenzo ;
Cuccia, Louis A. ;
Capobianco, John A. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 128 (23) :7444-7445
[3]  
Butler P. H., 1981, POINT GROUP SYMMETRY
[4]   Anomalous luminescence dynamics of Eu3+ in BaFCl microcrystals -: art. no. 205122 [J].
Chen, XY ;
Zhao, W ;
Cook, RE ;
Liu, GK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 70 (20) :205122-1
[5]   The standard and anomalous crystal-field spectra of Eu3+ [J].
Chen, XY ;
Liu, GK .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2005, 178 (02) :419-428
[6]   Versatile synthesis strategy for carboxylic acid-functionalized upconverting nanophosphors as biological labels [J].
Chen, Zhigang ;
Chen, Huili ;
Hu, He ;
Yu, Mengxiao ;
Li, Fuyou ;
Zhang, Qiang ;
Zhou, Zhiguo ;
Yi, Tao ;
Huang, Chunhui .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 130 (10) :3023-3029
[7]   Optically active uniform potassium and lithium rare earth fluoride nanocrystals derived from metal trifluroacetate precursors [J].
Du, Ya-Ping ;
Zhang, Ya-Wen ;
Sun, Ling-Dong ;
Yan, Chun-Hua .
DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2009, (40) :8574-8581
[8]   Upconverting Nanoparticles [J].
Haase, Markus ;
Schaefer, Helmut .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2011, 50 (26) :5808-5829
[9]   Optical Spectroscopy of Eu3+-Doped BaFCl Nanocrystals [J].
Ju, Qiang ;
Liu, Yongsheng ;
Li, Renfu ;
Liu, Liqin ;
Luo, Wenqin ;
Chen, Xueyuan .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (06) :2309-2315
[10]   OPTICAL ABSORPTION INTENSITIES OF RARE-EARTH IONS [J].
JUDD, BR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1962, 127 (03) :750-&