2018 Korean Society of Hypertension guidelines for the management of hypertension: part I-epidemiology of hypertension

被引:73
作者
Kim, Hyeon Chang [1 ]
Ihm, Sang-Hyun [2 ]
Kim, Gheun-Ho [3 ]
Kim, Ju Han [4 ]
Kim, Kwang-il [5 ]
Lee, Hae-Young [6 ]
Lee, Jang Hoon [7 ]
Park, Jong-Moo [8 ]
Park, Sungha [9 ]
Pyun, Wook Bum [10 ]
Shin, Jinho [3 ]
Chae, Shung Chull [7 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Catholic Univ Korea, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Hanyang Univ, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Chonnam Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Gwangju, South Korea
[5] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Seongnam, South Korea
[6] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[7] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Div Cardiol, Dept Internal Med, 130 Dongdeok Ro, Daegu 700721, South Korea
[8] Eulji Univ, Coll Med, Eulji Gen Hosp, Dept Neurol, Seoul, South Korea
[9] Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea
[10] Ewha Womans Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
Hypertension; Guideline; Epidemiology; Prevalence; Awareness; Treatment; Control; White coat hypertension; Masked hypertension; NUTRITION EXAMINATION SURVEY; BLOOD-PRESSURE; MASKED HYPERTENSION; WHITE-COAT; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; NATIONAL-HEALTH; METABOLIC SYNDROME; PROGNOSTIC VALUE; RISK-FACTORS; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1186/s40885-019-0121-0
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
The Korean Society of Hypertension guideline defines hypertension as systolic blood pressure >= 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >= 90 mmHg, where the effectiveness of pharmacological treatment has been established. It is confirmed that higher blood pressure levels are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality also in the Korean population. About one third of Korean adults aged 30 years or older are estimated to have hypertension, and the prevalence of hypertension gradually increases as the age increases. The awareness, treatment, and control rates of hypertension are generally improving in Korea, but more efforts are required to increase awareness and treatment among younger patients with hypertension and to improve lifestyle modification compliance at all ages. More studies are required to determine the magnitude and impact of white coat hypertension and masked hypertension in the Korean population.
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页数:6
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