Effects of SEBS-g-MAH on the properties of injection moulded poly(lacticacid)/nano-calcium carbonate composites

被引:27
|
作者
Chow, W. S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Leu, Y. Y. [1 ]
Ishak, Z. A. Mohd [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia
[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
[3] Kaiserslautern Univ Technol, Inst Composite Mat, Inst Verbundwerkstoffe GmbH, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
来源
EXPRESS POLYMER LETTERS | 2012年 / 6卷 / 06期
关键词
nanocomposites; poly(lactic acid); nano-precipitated calcium carbonate; thermal properties; mechanical properties; CALCIUM-CARBONATE; POLY(LACTIC ACID); NANOCOMPOSITES; POLYPROPYLENE; MECHANISMS; CELLULOSE; POLYMERS; BLENDS;
D O I
10.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.53
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(lactic acid)/nano-precipitated calcium carbonate (PLA/NPCC) composites toughened with maleated styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS-g-MAH) were prepared by melt-compounding on a co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection moulding. The mechanical properties of the PLA nanocomposites were characterized by tensile, flexural and impact tests, while their morphology were investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The thermal properties of the composites were examined with differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). The elongation at break and impact strength of the PLA/NPCC nanocomposites increased significantly after addition of SEBS-g-MAH. Both nano-dispersed NPCC and small NPCC clusters were found in PLA matrix. Also, some SEBS-g-MAH encapsulated NPCC can be observed. Thermal stability of PLA/NPCC was enhanced prominently by the addition of SEBS-g-MAH.
引用
收藏
页码:503 / 510
页数:8
相关论文
共 33 条
  • [1] Effects of SEBS-g-MAH on morphology and mechanical properties of PPO/HIPS/talc composites
    Zhang, Qi
    Xu, Kangming
    Deng, Junjie
    Wu, Hong
    Guo, Shaoyun
    Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 2012, 28 (11): : 109 - 112
  • [2] Mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties of injection molded poly(lactic acid)/SEBS-g-MAH/organo-montmorillonite nanocomposites
    Leu, Y. Y.
    Ishak, Z. A. Mohd
    Chow, W. S.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2012, 124 (02) : 1200 - 1207
  • [3] Study on mechanical properties of nano-calcium carbonate/thermoplastic composites
    Wang, Jian
    Li, Kai-Xi
    JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2015, 28 (07) : 1019 - 1025
  • [4] Preparation of HDPE/SEBS-g-MAH and its effect on mechanical properties of HDPE/wood flour composites
    Shi, Hengchong
    Li, Bin
    Chen, G.
    Jia, Yonglin
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 104 (05): : 3161 - 3170
  • [5] Preparation of HDPE/SEBS-g-MAH and its effect on mechanical properties of HDPE/wood flour composites
    Shi, Hengchong
    Li, Bin
    Chen, Cheng
    Jia, Yonglin
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2007, 104 (05) : 3161 - 3170
  • [6] A Study on the Effects of SEBS-g-MAH on the Phase Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene/Polycarbonate/SEBS Ternary Polymer Blends
    Jazani, O. Moini
    Arefazar, A.
    Jafari, S. H.
    Beheshty, M. H.
    Ghaemi, A.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2011, 121 (05) : 2680 - 2687
  • [7] Compressive properties of nano-calcium carbonate/epoxy and its fibre composites
    He, Hongwei
    Zhang, Zheng
    Wang, Jianlong
    Li, Kaixi
    COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2013, 45 (01) : 919 - 924
  • [8] Study on thermal and mechanical properties of nano-calcium carbonate/epoxy composites
    He, Hongwei
    Li, Kaixi
    Wang, Jian
    Sun, Guohua
    Li, Yanqiu
    Wang, Jianlong
    MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2011, 32 (8-9) : 4521 - 4527
  • [9] Effect of nano-calcium carbonate content on the properties of poly(urethane methacrylate) nanocomposites
    Maurya, Shyam Dev
    Purushothaman, M.
    Krishnan, P. Santhana Gopala
    Nayak, Sanjay K.
    JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2014, 27 (12) : 1711 - 1727
  • [10] Effects of two modification methods on the mechanical properties of wood flour/recycled plastic blends composites: Addition of thermoplastic elastomer SEBS-g-MAH and in-situ grafting MAH
    Song Y.-M.
    Wang Q.-W.
    Han G.-P.
    Wang H.-G.
    Gao H.
    Journal of Forestry Research, 2010, 21 (3) : 373 - 378