A case report: Non-alcoholic Wernicke encephalopathy associated with polyneuropathy

被引:7
作者
Liang, Hudong [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Lan [3 ]
Liu, Ling-ling [1 ,2 ]
Han, Jinming [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Jie [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Jin, Tao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Changchun, Jilin, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Hosp 1, Neurosci Ctr, Changchun, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Pediat, Changchun, Jilin, Peoples R China
[4] Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Polyneuropathy; Wernicke encephalopathy; ACUTE AXONAL POLYNEUROPATHY; TOTAL PARENTERAL-NUTRITION; THIAMINE-DEFICIENCY; ANOREXIA-NERVOSA; KORSAKOFF-SYNDROME; CROHNS-DISEASE; PATIENT; NEUROPATHY; DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY;
D O I
10.1177/0300060517699039
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
We report a rare case of non-alcoholic Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) with polyneuropathy. A 24-year-old woman who had recently served a 4-month prison sentence and underwent a short period of dieting manifested slow response, weakness, language disorder and amnesia. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed typical lesions of WE. Examination of nerve conduction velocity revealed sensory-motor axonal polyneuropathy. The patient was immediately treated with thiamine. Neurological symptoms were alleviated in a few days and abnormal signals were markedly decreased in a follow-up MRI 1 week later. Polyneuropathy symptoms ameliorated during hospital therapy and significantly improved after 4 months. This case suggests that WE may be associated with polyneuropathy in non-alcoholic patients. Early thiamine treatment in symptomatic patients may improve prognosis.
引用
收藏
页码:1794 / 1801
页数:8
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