High Tobacco Use among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Populations in West Virginian Bars and Community Festivals

被引:11
作者
Lee, Joseph G. L. [1 ]
Goldstein, Adam O. [1 ]
Ranney, Leah M. [1 ]
Crist, Jeff
McCullough, Anna [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Dept Family Med, Tobacco Prevent & Evaluat Program, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
关键词
homosexuality; tobacco use; West Virginia; SEXUAL ORIENTATION; TRANSGENDER COMMUNITY; UNITED-STATES; HEALTH; DISPARITIES; SMOKING; PEOPLE; YOUTHS; PRESS;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph8072758
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
With no information on tobacco use for lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) populations in West Virginia (WV), it is unclear if nationally-identified LGB tobacco disparities also exist in this State. To address this data gap, we conducted a community tobacco survey in bars and events associated with the WV Pride Parade and Festival. Trained community surveyors used electronic and paper survey instruments in bars (n = 6) in three WV cities and community events associated with the WV Pride Parade and Festival. We analyzed results from 386 completed surveys from self-identified LGB individuals. Tobacco use among LGB bar patrons and LGB attendees at Pride-affiliated events was elevated (45%), as was current cigarette use (41%). Users of cigars and chewing tobacco were frequently dual users of cigarettes, with 80% and 60% reporting dual use, respectively. A substantial disparity likely exists in tobacco use among LGB West Virginians. Targeted interventions addressing tobacco use among LGB West Virginians are warranted in these venues, and the addition of a demographic question on sexual orientation would improve data collection and monitoring of this disparity.
引用
收藏
页码:2758 / 2769
页数:12
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