Sleep, anxiety, and depression in abstinent and drinking alcoholics

被引:11
作者
Mackenzie, A [1 ]
Funderburk, FR [1 ]
Allen, RP [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
alcoholics; sleep; anxiety; depression;
D O I
10.3109/10826089909035650
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
A group of alcoholic men were followed-up 8 years after discharge from hospital. The interview included items on sleep, anxiety, and depression. The sample was divided into abstinent and drinking subjects. Sleep data were factor analyzed. Only the Alcohol-Abstinence Sleep Factor significantly correlated with drinking status. The Alcohol-Abstinence Sleep Factor was also the primary correlate of anxiety and depression. Fewer abstinent subjects reported anxiety and depression. Sleep variables, anxiety, and depression are considered as possible markers of relapse in persons treated for alcoholism.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 361
页数:15
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
ADAMSON J, 1973, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V28, P146
[2]  
ALLAN CA, 1995, ALCOHOL ALCOHOLISM, V30, P145
[3]  
ALLEN RP, 1980, BIOL PSYCHIAT, V15, P345
[4]  
BENCA RM, 1992, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V49, P651
[5]  
BOURGOIN JP, 1994, MOL ELECTR, V3, P1
[6]  
Brady Kathleen T., 1993, Psychiatric Quarterly (New York), V64, P135, DOI 10.1007/BF01065866
[7]   CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MAJOR MATRIX DEGRADING METALLOPROTEINASE OF HUMAN CORNEAL STROMA - EVIDENCE FOR AN ENZYME-INHIBITOR COMPLEX [J].
BROWN, D ;
CHWA, M ;
ESCOBAR, M ;
KENNEY, MC .
EXPERIMENTAL EYE RESEARCH, 1991, 52 (01) :5-16
[8]  
BROWN SA, 1995, AM J PSYCHIAT, V152, P45
[9]   CHANGES IN DEPRESSION AMONG ABSTINENT ALCOHOLICS [J].
BROWN, SA ;
SCHUCKIT, MA .
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL, 1988, 49 (05) :412-417
[10]   EVALUATING DEPRESSION IN ALCOHOLICS [J].
DACKIS, CA ;
GOLD, MS ;
POTTASH, ALC ;
SWEENEY, DR .
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 1986, 17 (02) :105-109