Poly(p-phenylene benzoxazole) fiber chemically modified by the incorporation of sulfonate groups

被引:15
作者
Jiang, Jian Ming [1 ]
Zhu, Hui Jun [1 ]
Li, Guang [1 ]
Jin, Jun Hong [1 ]
Yang, Sheng Lin [1 ]
机构
[1] Donghua Univ, State Key Lab Modificat Chem Fibers & Polymer Mat, Shanghai 200051, Peoples R China
关键词
copolymerization; fibers; high performance polymers; surfaces;
D O I
10.1002/app.28249
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two kinds of modified poly(p-phenylene benzoxazole) (PBO), the copolymer of TPA (SPBO) and p-SPBO, containing ionic groups in the macromolecular chains were obtained by copolymerization from 1,3-diamino-4,6-dihydroxybenzene dihydrochloride (DAR) and terephthalic acid (TPA), with the addition of selected amounts (1.5-5.0% molar ratio over DAR) of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid monosodium salt or sulfolerephthalic acid monopotassium salt in place of the TPA, respectively, in poly(phosphoric acid) (PPA). The resultant PBO/PPA, SPBO/PPA, and p-SPBO/PPA lyotropic liquid-crystalline solutions were spun into fibers by a dry-jet wet-spinning technique. Chemically modified PBO fibers with sulfonate salt pendants in the polymer chains were obtained for the first time. The surface wetting behavior and interfacial shear strength between the fiber and epoxy resin were investigated. The interference of sulfonate salt pendants on the crystalline morphology was measured. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:3133 / 3139
页数:7
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