Isolated Cumulonimbus Initiation Observed by 95-GHz FM-CW Radar, X-band Radar, and Photogrammetry in the Kanto Region, Japan

被引:9
|
作者
Kobayashi, Fumiaki [1 ]
Takano, Toshiaki [2 ]
Takamura, Tamio [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Acad, Dept Geosci, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2398686, Japan
[2] Chiba Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Chiba, Japan
[3] Chiba Univ, Ctr Environm Remote Sensing, Chiba, Japan
来源
SOLA | 2011年 / 7卷
关键词
D O I
10.2151/sola.2011-032
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Simultaneous observations of cumulonimbi using the 95-GHz FM-CW cloud radar, the X-band radar, and photogrammetry were carried out during the summer of 2010 in the Kanto region, Japan. An isolated cumulonimbus developed above the cloud radar site after 16: 00 Japan Standard Time (JST) on 24 July 2010. A continuous generation of turrets was observed and a total of four turrets formed. The growth rates of the turrets were quite different. The first radar echo of the X-band radar was detected at 3 km above ground level (AGL), three minutes after turret 1 reached its maximum height. Turret 2, generated above the cloud radar, reached 10 km AGL and had a growth rate of 8 m s(-1). The cloud radar detected echoes approximately two minutes after the generation of turret 2. The intermittent echo pattern observed by the cloud radar denotes fine structures in the cumulonimbus.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 128
页数:4
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