Diffusiophoretic velocity of a large spherical colloidal particle in a solution of general electrolytes

被引:16
作者
Ohshima, Hiroyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Sci, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, 2641 Yamazaki Noda, Chiba 2788510, Japan
关键词
Diffusiophoretic velocity; Diffusiophoresis; Spherical particle; Zeta potential; ELECTROPHORETIC MOBILITY; RIGID SPHERE; DILUTE;
D O I
10.1007/s00396-021-04898-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The general expression is derived for the diffusiophoretic velocity of a large spherical colloidal particle of radius a in a concentration gradient of general electrolytes of Debye-Huckel parameter kappa. On the basis of this expression, simple approximate analytic expressions for the diffusiophoretic velocity correct to the order of (1/kappa a)(0) are derived, which can be applied for large particles with kappa a >= 50 at arbitrary values of the particle zeta potential with negligible errors.
引用
收藏
页码:1877 / 1884
页数:8
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