Bioelectrocatalytic determination of nitrite ions based on polyaniline grafted nanodiamond

被引:56
作者
Gopalan, A. I. [1 ,2 ]
Lee, K. -P. [1 ,2 ]
Komathi, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Chem Educ, Taegu, South Korea
[2] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Nanosci & Technol, Taegu, South Korea
关键词
Nanodiamond; Polyaniline; Grafting; Gold; Cytochrome c; Nitrite; DIRECT ELECTRON-TRANSFER; CYTOCHROME-C; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; DIRECT ELECTROCHEMISTRY; GLUCOSE BIOSENSOR; REDUCTASE; TEMPERATURE; NITRATE; FABRICATION; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bios.2010.08.042
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Polyaniline chains were grafted onto nanodiamond (PANI-g-ND) through electrochemical polymerization of aniline in the presence of amine functionalized ND. A robust and effective composite film comprising PANI-g-ND/gold particles was subsequently prepared. Cytochrome c was successfully immobilized onto PANI-g-ND/Au film. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) image of PANI-g-ND/Au reveals the presence of fibrous PANI embedded into ND galleries with uniformly distributed Au clusters (similar to 1 mu m). Direct electrochemistry and electrocatalysis of cyt c were investigated. PANI-g-ND/Au film showed an obvious direct electron transfer between cyt c and the underlying electrode. Cyclic voltammograms revealed that PANI-g-ND/Au/cyt c exhibited an excellent electrocatalysis towards the detection of nitrite ions. Differential pulse voltammetry of PANI-g-ND/Au/cyt c revealed a wide linear concentration range (0.5 mu M-3 mM) for current responses, sensitivity (88.2 mu A/mM) and low detection limit (0.16 mu M) towards the electrochemical detection of nitrite ions. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1638 / 1643
页数:6
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