Neratinib: the emergence of a new player in the management of HER2+breast cancer brain metastasis

被引:19
作者
Nasrazadani, Azadeh [1 ]
Brufsky, Adam [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Canc Ctr, 5115 Ctr Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232 USA
[2] Magee Womens Hosp, UPMC Hillman Canc Ctr, Suite 4628,300 Halket St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
关键词
breast; metastasis; molecular oncology; novel therapy; NERVOUS-SYSTEM METASTASES; LAPATINIB PLUS CAPECITABINE; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITOR; 2-POSITIVE BREAST-CANCER; PHASE-II TRIAL; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; CNS METASTASES; TBCRC; 022; TRASTUZUMAB; CHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.2217/fon-2019-0719
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
HER2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer has become an effectively treatable disease in the era of targeted therapies, and outcomes have improved such that prognosis of this subtype is demonstrated to be superior to HER2-negative disease. Despite these advances, durable responses in HER2+ metastatic disease are challenged by the increased risk for brain metastasis. Neratinib is an irreversible pan-HER kinase inhibitor that has emerged as an effective agent when combined with capecitabine for the management of HER2+ metastatic breast cancer patients with brain metastasis. The randomized, Phase III, NALA trial compares neratinib plus capecitabine to a currently prevailing regimen of lapatinib plus capecitabine and is provided herein. Analysis of NALA portends meaningful changes on the horizon for the management of HER2+ metastatic breast cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 254
页数:8
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