Newly Identified HIV Infections in Correctional Facilities, United States, 2007

被引：16

作者：

VanHandel, Michelle ^{[1
]}

Beltrami, John F. ^{[1
]}

MacGowan, Robin J. ^{[2
]}

Borkowf, Craig B. ^{[3
]}

Margolis, Andrew D. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr HIVAIDS Viral Hepatitis STD & TB Prevent, Div HIVAIDS Prevent, Program Evaluat Branch, Atlanta, GA USA

[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr HIVAIDS Viral Hepatitis STD & TB Prevent, Div HIVAIDS Prevent, Prevent Res Branch, Atlanta, GA USA

[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr HIVAIDS Viral Hepatitis STD & TB Prevent, Div HIVAIDS Prevent, Quantitat Sci & Data Management Branch, Atlanta, GA USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2012年 / 102卷

关键词：

HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; COST-EFFECTIVENESS; INMATES;

D O I：

10.2105/AJPH.2011.300614

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

We used Centers for Disease Control and Prevention HIV Counseling and Testing System data from 2007 to determine the percentage and characteristics of persons newly identified as HIV-positive in US correctional facilities. The newly identified HIV positivity was 0.7%, and 30% of detainees newly identified with HIV were categorized as having low-risk heterosexual contact or no acknowledged risk. Correctional facilities should provide detainees with routine opt-out HIV testing, unless the prevalence of previously undiagnosed HIV infection has been documented to be less than 0.1%. (Am J Public Health. 2012;102:S201-S204. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300614)

引用

页码：S201 / S204

页数：4

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