3D/4D sonography moved prenatal diagnosis of fetal anomalies from the second to the first trimester of pregnancy

被引:27
作者
Pooh, Ritsuko K. [1 ]
Kurjak, Asim [2 ]
机构
[1] CRIFM Clin Res Inst Fetal Med PMC, Osaka, Japan
[2] Dubrovnik Int Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dubrovnik, Croatia
关键词
3D/4D sonography; 3D sonoembryology; fetal anomalies; NASAL BONE; 1ST-TRIMESTER DIAGNOSIS; STRUCTURAL ABNORMALITIES; NUCHAL TRANSLUCENCY; CONGENITAL CATARACT; ULTRASOUND; FETUSES; GESTATION; SIRENOMELIA; DOPPLER;
D O I
10.3109/14767058.2011.636107
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
The introduction of 3D/4D sonography with high frequency transvaginal transducer has resulted in remarkable progress in ultrasonographic visualization of early embryos and fetuses and development of new fields of 3D sonoembryology. With the proper use of this new diagnostic modality and with experienced examiner, both structural and functional development in the first trimester of gestation can be assessed more objectively and reliable. Indeed new technology moved embryology from postmortem studies to the in vivo environment. Furthermore, there are good reasons to believe that 3D/4D sonography moved prenatal diagnosis of fetal abnormalities from the second to the first trimester of pregnancy. We will try to illustrate it with the number of convincing slides.
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 455
页数:23
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