Decreasing incidence of cryptococcal meningitis in West Africa in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy

被引：20

作者：

Bamba, Sanata ^{[1
,2
]}

Lortholary, Olivier ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

Sawadogo, Adrien ^{[1
]}

Millogo, Athanase ^{[1
]}

Guiguemde, Robert T. ^{[1
,2
]}

Bretagne, Stephane ^{[3
,4
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Polytech Bobo Dioulasso, Inst Super Sci Sante INSSA, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

[2] Ctr Hosp Univ Sanou Souro, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

[3] Ctr Natl Reference Mycoses Invas & Antifong, Unite Mycol Mol, Inst Pasteur, Paris, France

[4] CNRS, URA3012, Paris, France

[5] Univ Paris 05, Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Serv Malad Infect & Trop, Ctr Infectiol Necker Pasteur,IHU Imagine, Paris, France

[6] Univ Paris Est Creteil, Hop Henri Mondor, AP HP, Lab Mycol, Creteil, France

来源：

AIDS | 2012年 / 26卷 / 08期

关键词：

BURDEN; DISEASE; ADULTS; DEATH;

D O I：

10.1097/QAD.0b013e328352d1d8

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Cryptococcosis remains a major opportunistic infection in AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa, but few data exist from its western part. We report data from Bobo Dioulasso University Hospital, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso, with a steady decline from 14 to two cases per year from 2002 to 2010 which contrasts with the increase (from 147 to 3940) of patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART). Better ART availability decreases the incidence of cryptococcosis in Burkina Faso.

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收藏

页码：1039 / 1041

页数：3

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