Additional Local Therapy for Liver Metastases in Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Receiving Systemic PSMA-Targeted Therapy

被引:18
作者
Seifert, Robert [1 ]
Kessel, Katharina [1 ]
Boegemann, Martin [2 ]
Koehler, Michael [3 ]
Roll, Wolfgang [1 ]
Stegger, Lars [1 ]
Weckesser, Matthias [1 ]
Rahbar, Kambiz [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Munster, Dept Nucl Med, Albert Schweitzer Campus 1,Gebaude A1, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[2] Univ Hosp Munster, Dept Urol, Munster, Germany
[3] Univ Hosp Munster, Dept Clin Radiol, Munster, Germany
关键词
PSMA; prostate cancer; SIRT; LU-177-PSMA-617 RADIOLIGAND THERAPY; SURVIVAL; CHEMOTHERAPY; GUIDELINE;
D O I
10.2967/jnumed.119.233429
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of Lu-177-prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-617 (Lu-177-PSMA) and selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) for the treatment of liver metastases of castration-resistant prostate cancer. Methods: Safety and survival of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and liver metastases assigned to Lu-177-PSMA alone (n = 31) or in combination with SIRT (n = 5) were retrospectively analyzed. Additionally, a subgroup (n = 10) was analyzed using morphologic and molecular response criteria. Results: Median estimated survival was 5.7 mo for Lu-177-PSMA alone and 8.4 mo for combined sequential Lu-177-PSMA and SIRT. Lu-177-PSMA achieved discordant therapy responses with both regressive and progressive liver metastases in the same patient (best vs. worst responding metastases per patient: -35% vs. +63% diameter change; P < 0.05). SIRT was superior to Lu-177-PSMA for the treatment of liver metastases (0% vs. 56% progression). Conclusion: The combination of Lu-177-PSMA and SIRT is efficient and feasible for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. Lu-177-PSMA alone seems to have limited response rates in the treatment of liver metastases.
引用
收藏
页码:723 / 728
页数:6
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