Thermodynamics of blends of poly(ethylene oxide) with poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(vinyl acetate): prediction of miscibility based on Flory solution theory modified by Hamada

被引:16
作者
Chen, X
Yin, JH [1 ]
Alfonso, GC
Pedemonte, E
Turturro, A
Gattiglia, E
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Polymer Phys Lab, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Genova, Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Studi Chim Fis Macromol Sintet & Nat, I-16149 Genova, Italy
关键词
thermodynamics; blends; interaction parameter;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(97)10352-4
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Flory solution theory modified by Hamada et al. (Macromolecules, 1980, 13, 729) was used to predict the miscibility of blends of poly(ethylene oxide) with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PEO-aPMMA) and with poly(vinyl acetate) (PEO-PVAc). Interaction parameters of a PEO-aPMMA blend with the weight ratio of PEO/aPMMA = 50/50 at the temperature range of 393-433 K and PEO-PVAc blends with different compositions and temperatures were calculated from the determined equation-of-state parameters based on Flory solution theory modified by Hamada ed al. Results show that interaction parameters of the PEO-aPMMA blend are negative and can be comparable with values obtained from neutron-scattering measurements by Ito et al. (Macromolecules, 1987, 20, 2213). Also, interaction parameters and excess volumes of PEO-PVAc blends are negative and increase with enhancing the content of PEO and the temperature. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4929 / 4935
页数:7
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