Possible periodic activity in the repeating FRB 121102

被引:210
作者
Rajwade, K. M. [1 ]
Mickaliger, M. B. [1 ]
Stappers, B. W. [1 ]
Morello, V [1 ]
Agarwal, D. [2 ,3 ]
Bassa, C. G. [4 ]
Breton, R. P. [1 ]
Caleb, M. [1 ]
Karastergiou, A. [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Keane, E. F. [1 ,8 ]
Lorimer, D. R. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Jodrell Bank Ctr Astrophys, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] West Virginia Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[3] West Virginia Univ, Ctr Gravitat Waves & Cosmol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[4] ASTRON, Netherlands Inst Radio Astron, Oude Hoogeveensedijk 4, NL-7991 PD Dwingeloo, Netherlands
[5] Univ Oxford, Astrophys, Denys Wilkinson Bldg,Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
[6] Rhodes Univ, Dept Phys & Elect, POB 94, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
[7] Univ Western Cape, Phys Dept, ZA-7535 Cape Town, South Africa
[8] SKA Org, Macclesfield SK11 9FT, Cheshire, England
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
surveys; binaries: general; radio continuum: transients; FAST RADIO-BURST; GALAXY;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/staa1237
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The discovery that at least some Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) repeat has ruled out cataclysmic events as the progenitors of these particular bursts. FRB 121102 is the most well-studied repeating FRB but despite extensive monitoring of the source, no underlying pattern in the repetition has previously been identified. Here, we present the results from a radio monitoring campaign of FRB 121102 using the 76 m Lovell telescope. Using the pulses detected in the Lovell data along with pulses from the literature, we report a detection of periodic behaviour of the source over the span of 5 yr of data. We predict that the source is currently 'off' and that it should turn 'on' for the approximate MJD range 59002-59089 (2020 June 2 to 2020 August 28). This result, along with the recent detection of periodicity from another repeating FRB, highlights the need for long-term monitoring of repeating FRBs at a high cadence. Using simulations, we show that one needs at least 100 h of telescope time to follow-up repeating FRBs at a cadence of 0.5-3 d to detect periodicities in the range of 10-150 d. If the period is real, it shows that repeating FRBs can have a large range in their activity periods that might be difficult to reconcile with neutron star precession models.
引用
收藏
页码:3551 / 3558
页数:8
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