Methods for Detection of Circulating Tumour Cells and Their Clinical Value in Cancer Patients

被引:3
作者
Mikulova, V. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kolostova, K. [4 ]
Zima, T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Lab Clin Immunol & Allergol, Inst Clin Biochem, Fac Med 1, Prague 12111 2, Czech Republic
[2] Charles Univ Prague, Diagnost Lab, Fac Med 1, Prague 12111 2, Czech Republic
[3] Gen Univ Hosp, Prague 12111 2, Czech Republic
[4] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Tumour Biol, Fac Med 3, Prague 12111 2, Czech Republic
关键词
circulating tumour cells; disseminated tumour cells; clinical value; detection methods; breast cancer; CYTOKERATIN-POSITIVE CELLS; POLYMERASE CHAIN-REACTION; METASTATIC BREAST-CANCER; BONE-MARROW; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; RT-PCR; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; IMMUNOMAGNETIC ENRICHMENT; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Currently available analytical methods enable identification, detection and characterization of circulating tumour cells in the peripheral blood and disseminated tumour cells in the bone marrow of breast cancer patients. About 0.01 % of the circulating tumour cells observed in the blood are able to form metastases. Therefore, they could be used for estimation of the risk for metastatic relapse, as a diagnostic tool for patient stratification, early determination of the therapy failure, or potential risk of resistance to the given therapeutic intervention. New therapeutic molecular targets could be identified for management of cancer patients using circulating tumour cell detection. The following review summarizes introduced methods of circulating tumour cell detection and their possible application in clinics.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 161
页数:11
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