Spatial Organization of Single mRNPs at Different Stages of the Gene Expression Pathway

被引:98
作者
Adivarahan, Srivathsan [1 ]
Livingston, Nathan [2 ]
Nicholson, Beth [3 ]
Rahman, Samir [1 ]
Wu, Bin [2 ]
Rissland, Olivia S. [3 ,4 ]
Zenklusen, Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Biochim & Med Mol, Montreal, PQ H3T 1J4, Canada
[2] Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Ctr Cell Dynam, Solomon Snyder Dept Neurosci, Dept Biophys & Biophys Chem, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
[3] Hosp Sick Children, Mol Med Program, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada
[4] Univ Colorado, Dept Biochem & Mol Genet, Sch Med, RNA Biosci Initiat, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
基金
加拿大创新基金会; 加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATION; RNA-BINDING PROTEINS; MESSENGER-RNA; STRESS GRANULES; PROFILING REVEALS; LIVING CELLS; LIVE CELLS; MOLECULES; POLYSOMES; ENDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcel.2018.10.010
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
mRNAs form ribonucleoprotein complexes (mRNPs) by association with proteins that are crucial for mRNA metabolism. While the mRNP proteome has been well characterized, little is known about mRNP organization. Using a single-molecule approach, we show that mRNA conformation changes depending on its cellular localization and translational state. Compared to nuclear mRNPs and lncRNPs, association with ribosomes decompacts individual mRNAs, while pharmacologically dissociating ribosomes or sequestering them into stress granules leads to increased compaction. Moreover, translating mRNAs rarely show co-localized 5 0 and 3 0 ends, indicating either that mRNAs are not translated in a closed-loop configuration, or that mRNA circularization is transient, suggesting that a stable closed-loop conformation is not a universal state for all translating mRNAs.
引用
收藏
页码:727 / +
页数:17
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