Intraocular foreign bodies: A review

被引:139
作者
Loporchio, Dean [1 ]
Mukkamala, Lekha [1 ]
Gorukanti, Kavya [1 ]
Zarbin, Marco [1 ]
Langer, Paul [1 ]
Bhagat, Neelakshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Ophthalmol, Inst Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, 90 Bergen St,Suite 6100, Newark, NJ 07103 USA
关键词
intraocular foreign body; open-globe injury; ruptured globe; endophthalmitis; siderosis bulbi; chalicosis; nail gun injury; ocular trauma; penetrating ocular injury; sympathetic ophthalmia; OPEN-GLOBE INJURIES; OCULAR TRAUMA SCORE; PARS-PLANA VITRECTOMY; HELICAL COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; PENETRATING EYE INJURIES; IN-VITRO MODEL; POSTERIOR SEGMENT; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; POSTTRAUMATIC ENDOPHTHALMITIS; LENS IMPLANTATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.survophthal.2016.03.005
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Intraocular foreign body injuries may result in a wide range of intraocular pathology and visual outcomes based on the mechanism of injury, type of foreign body, and subsequent complications. We have reviewed the literature to describe the epidemiology and mechanisms of such injuries; types of foreign bodies; imaging tools for diagnosis; current trends in management, presurgical, and surgical interventions; as well as visual prognosis and potential complications. The purpose of this review is to familiarize clinicians with the recent advances in diagnosis and management of such injuries. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:582 / 596
页数:15
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