Crystallization, thermal and mechanical behavior of oligosebacate plasticized poly(lactic acid) films

被引:16
作者
Inacio, Erika Martins [1 ]
Pinheiro Lima, Maria Celiana [2 ]
Saboya Souza, Diego Holanda [1 ]
Sirelli, Lys [1 ]
Dias, Marcos Lopes [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Macromol Professora Eloisa Mano IMA, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] IFRJ, Duque De Caxias, RJ, Brazil
来源
POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA | 2018年 / 28卷 / 05期
关键词
plasticization poly(lactic acid); oligoesters; trimethylene sebacate; cast films; POLY-BETA-(HYDROXYBUTYRATE); BIODEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1590/0104-1428.04917
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The biodegradable aliphatic oligoester oligo(trimethylene separate) (OTS) was synthesized by polycondensation and used to plasticize poly(lactic acid) (PLA). Casting films of PLA and PLA/OTS with concentrations of 1, 5 and 10 wt.% were prepared, and these films were characterized by thermal analyses, crystallinity, theology and mechanical tests. DSC revealed the decrease in the T-g of PLA films with addition of the oligomer and a partial immiscibility. Addition of OTS to PLA slightly decrease the thermal stability as well as increase the degree of crystallinity of these films. Dynamic-mechanical analyses of casting films showed that the PLA/OTS system presented lower storage modulus than PLA and mechanical test revealed an increased in the elongation at break for PLA films containing the oligoester. The results make possible to conclude that the oligomer synthesized from bio-based monomers acts as a plasticizer of PLA increasing the PLA ductility.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 388
页数:8
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