Analysis of the effect of the implementation of photovoltaic systems like option of distributed generation in Colombia

With the change in States' conception of photovoltaic systems and economies of scale the installation of smaller power plants has been made possible. This has highlighted the importance of producing closely to the consumption centers. The implementation of more adaptable systems is emerging as a viable alternative in the short and medium term. This article will describe the main characteristics of distributed generation relating to renewable energy sources, with primary emphasis on photovoltaics. Additionally, it will present an analysis of the possibility of implementing photovoltaic systems as a distributed generation option in Colombia and its future prospects. Finally we will conclude that the distributed generation from PV could be a viable option for the country. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.