Use of bio-protective cultures to improve the shelf-life and the sensorial characteristics of commercial hamburgers

被引:29
作者
Comi, Giuseppe [1 ]
Tirloni, Erica [2 ]
Andyanto, Debbie [1 ]
Manzano, Marisa [1 ]
Iacumin, Lucilla [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Sci Alimenti, I-33100 Udine, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Dept Hlth Anim Sci & Food Safety, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
Hamburger; Bio-protective cultures; Shelf life; MINCED PORK; MEAT SPOILAGE; GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION; BROCHOTHRIX-THERMOSPHACTA; GROUND-BEEF; SPP; HAM;
D O I
10.1016/j.lwt.2015.02.022
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The use of mixtures of bio-protective cultures, like Lactobacillus sakei subsp. carnosus/L sakei + Staphylococcus xylosus (1/1 ratio), Lactococcus lactis spp. lactis/L sakei + S. xylosus (1/1 ratio), and L sakei subsp. carnosus/L. sakei + S. xylosus (1/2 ratio), inoculated in beef hamburger packaged in modified atmosphere and stored at 4 +/- 2 degrees C, determined a better microbiological and chemical-physical quality of the products. In particular, they inhibited the growth of Brochothrix thermosphacta resulting in no white slime on the products as well as they determined a low concentration of total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N). Moreover, the bio-protective cultures influenced the flavour and the odour of the hamburgers. For this reason, the shelf life of the products added with starter cultures could be extended up to 12 days. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1198 / 1202
页数:5
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