The Influence of Tropospheric Processes on Disturbances in the D and E Ionospheric Layers

被引：18

作者：

Borchevkina, Olga P. ^{[1
,2
]}

Adamson, Sergey O. ^{[3
]}

Dyakov, Yurii A. ^{[3
,4
]}

Karpov, Ivan, V ^{[1
,2
]}

Golubkov, Gennady, V ^{[1
,5
]}

Wang, Pao-Kuan ^{[4
,6
]}

Golubkov, Maxim G. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Russian Acad Sci, West Dept, Pushkov Inst Terr Magnetism Ionosphere & Radio Wa, Kaliningrad 236035, Russia

[2] Immanuel Kant Baltic Fed Univ, Inst Phys Math & Informat Technol, Kaliningrad 236016, Russia

[3] Russian Acad Sci, Semenov Fed Res Ctr Chem Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia

[4] Acad Sinica, Res Ctr Environm Changes, Taipei 115, Taiwan

[5] Natl Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia

[6] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Tainan 701, Taiwan

来源：

ATMOSPHERE | 2021年 / 12卷 / 09期

关键词：

solar terminator; solar eclipse; lidar sensing; tropospheric disturbances; ionospheric response; GPS measurements; ACOUSTIC-GRAVITY WAVES; LOWER ATMOSPHERE; CHEMICAL PHYSICS; PROPAGATION; SOLAR; SURFACE; LIDAR;

D O I：

10.3390/atmos12091116

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Determination of the physical mechanisms of the energy transfer of tropospheric disturbances to the ionosphere is one of the fundamental problems of atmospheric physics. This article presents the observational results of tropospheric and ionospheric disturbances during the passages of the solar terminator and solar eclipse. Lidar observations showed the occurrence of tropospheric regions with noticeably increased amplitudes of density, pressure, and temperature variations with periods corresponding to acoustic and internal gravity waves, which were generated in the troposphere during the development of these events. Simultaneous satellite measurements demonstrate the response of the ionosphere to these tropospheric disturbances. Based on the experimental data, we determine the typical periods and spatial scales of variations. It is shown that the response time of the ionosphere to tropospheric disturbances is 30-40 min.

引用

页数：17

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