Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Bees, honey and pollen as sentinels for environmental chemical contaminants

被引：73

作者：

Lambert, Olivier ^{[1
]}

Veyrand, Bruno ^{[2
]}

Durand, Sophie ^{[2
]}

Marchand, Philippe ^{[2
]}

Le Bizec, Bruno ^{[2
]}

Piroux, Melanie ^{[1
]}

Puyo, Sophie ^{[1
]}

Thorin, Chantal ^{[3
]}

Delbac, Frederic ^{[4
,5
]}

Pouliquen, Herve ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] LUNAM Univ, ONIRIS, Ecole Natl Vet Agroalimentaire & Alimentat Nantes, Ctr Vet Faune Sauvage & Ecosyst Pays Loire CVFSE, F-44307 Nantes, France

[2] LUNAM Univ, ONIRIS, Ecole Natl Vet Agroalimentaire & Alimentat Nantes, Lab Etude Residus & Contaminants Aliments LABERCA, F-44307 Nantes, France

[3] LUNAM Univ, ONIRIS, Ecole Natl Vet Agroalimentaire & Alimentat Nantes, Unite Stat, F-44307 Nantes, France

[4] Univ Blaise Pascal, Lab Microorganismes Genome & Environm, Clermont Univ, F-63000 Clermont Ferrand, France

[5] CNRS, UMR 6023, LMGE, F-63177 Aubiere, France

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 2012年 / 86卷 / 01期

关键词：

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Bees; Honey; Pollen; PAHs; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; PAHS; SOIL; APPORTIONMENT; BIOINDICATOR; ACCUMULATION; PESTICIDES; VEGETABLES; DEPOSITION; SAMPLES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.09.025

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Three beehive matrices, sampled in six different apiaries from West France, were analyzed for the presence of four polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH4: benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[a]anthracene, benzo[b]fluoranthene and chrysene). Samples were collected during four different periods in both 2008 and 2009. Honey samples showed the lowest levels of PAH4 contamination (min = 0.03 mu g kg(-1); max = 5.80 mu g kg(-1); mean = 0.82 mu g kg(-1); Sd = 1.17). Bee samples exhibited higher levels of PAH4 contamination (min = 0.32 - mu g kg(-1); max = 73.83 mu g kg(-1); mean = 7.03 mu g kg(-1); Sd = 17.83) with a great dispersion of the concentrations due to four main events of high concentrations. Pollen samples showed only one major episode with the highest PAH4 concentration found (min = 0.33 mu g kg(-1); max = 129.41 mu g kg(-1); mean = 7.10 mu g kg(-1); Sd = 22.28). The PAH4 concentrations found were significantly influenced by the landscape context for all beehive samples. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：98 / 104

页数：7

共 31 条

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