The Short-run and Long-run Effects of Covid-19 on Energy and the Environment Comment

被引：156

作者：

Gillingham, Kenneth T. ^{[1
,2
]}

Knittel, Christopher R. ^{[3
,4
]}

Li, Jing ^{[3
]}

Ovaere, Marten ^{[1
]}

Reguant, Mar ^{[5
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Yale Univ, 195 Prospect St, New Haven, CT 06511 USA

[2] Natl Bur Econ Res, 195 Prospect St, New Haven, CT 06511 USA

[3] MIT, Sloan Sch Management, 100 Main St, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA

[4] Natl Bur Econ Res, 100 Main St, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA

[5] Northwestern Univ, Dept Econ, 2211 Campus Dr,3rd Floor, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[6] Natl Bur Econ Res, 2211 Campus Dr,3rd Floor, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

来源：

JOULE | 2020年 / 4卷 / 07期

关键词：

Air pollution - Carbon dioxide;

D O I：

10.1016/j.joule.2020.06.010

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The short-run effects of Covid-19 in reducing CO2 and local air pollutant emissions can easily be outweighed by the long-run effects on innovation. In the short-run, CO2 emissions have declined by 15%, and declines in local air pollutants have saved 200 lives per month. However, there could be a deep impact on innovation in clean energy, leading to an additional 2,500 MMT CO2 cumulatively and 40 deaths per month on average to 2035. But the policy response to Covid-19 is crucial. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.

引用

页码：1337 / 1341

页数：5

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Le Quere, Corinne ;

Jackson, Robert B. ;

Jones, Matthew W. ;

Smith, Adam J. P. ;

Abernethy, Sam ;

Andrew, Robbie M. ;

De-Gol, Anthony J. ;

Willis, David R. ;

Shan, Yuli ;

Canadell, Josep G. ;

Friedlingstein, Pierre ;

Creutzig, Felix ;

Peters, Glen P. .

NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE, 2020, 10 (07) :647-+

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