The biology and future prospects of antivirulence therapies

被引:624
作者
Cegelski, Lynette [1 ]
Marshall, Garland R. [2 ,3 ]
Eldridge, Gary R. [4 ]
Hultgren, Scott J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Mol Microbiol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[2] Washington Univ, Ctr Computat Biol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[3] Washington Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biophys, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[4] Sequoia Sci, St Louis, MO 63114 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrmicro1818
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The emergence and increasing prevalence of bacterial strains that are resistant to available antibiotics demand the discovery of new therapeutic approaches. Targeting bacterial virulence is an alternative approach to antimicrobial therapy that offers promising opportunities to inhibit pathogenesis and its consequences without placing immediate life-or-death pressure on the target bacterium. Certain virulence factors have been shown to be potential targets for drug design and therapeutic intervention, whereas new insights are crucial for exploiting others. Targeting virulence represents a new paradigm to empower the clinician to prevent and treat infectious diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 27
页数:11
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