Shape memory characteristics of Ti-22Nb-(2-8)Zr(at.%) biomedical alloys

被引:309
作者
Kim, JI
Kim, HY
Inamura, T
Hosoda, H
Miyazaki, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058573, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Precis & Intelligence Lab, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2005年 / 403卷 / 1-2期
关键词
shape memory effect; superelasticity; biomaterials; smart material; Ti-based alloy; Ti-Nb-Zr;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2005.05.050
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Shape memory characteristics of Ti-22Nb-(2-8)Zr(at.%) biomedical alloys were investigated by using tensile tests and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurement. The alloy ingots were fabricated by an arc melting method. The ingots were cold-rolled by a reduction up to 95% in thickness at room temperature. All the alloys were solution-treated at 1173 K for 1.8 ks. The alloys subjected to the solution treatment exhibited large elongations ranging between 28 and 40%. The martensitic transformation temperature decreased by 38 K with I at.% increase of Zr content. The maximum recovered strain of 4.3% was obtained in the Ti-22Nb-4Zr(at.%) alloy. Ti-22Nb-(2-4)Zr(at.%) and Ti-22Nb-6Zr(at.%) alloys exhibited stable shape memory effect and superelastic behavior at room temperature, respectively. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 339
页数:6
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