Torsion points of small order on hyperelliptic curves

被引:2
|
作者
Bekker, Boris M. [1 ]
Zarhin, Yuri G. [2 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Math & Mech, Univ Sky Prospect 28, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Math, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
Hyperelliptic curves; Jacobians; Torsion points; CONJECTURE; JACOBIANS;
D O I
10.1007/s40879-021-00519-z
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let C be a hyperelliptic curve of genus g > 1 over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic zero and O one of the (2g +2) Weierstrass points in C(K). Let J be the Jacobian of C, which is a g-dimensional abelian variety over K. Let us consider the canonical embedding of C into J that sends O to the zero of the group law on J. This embedding allows us to identify C(K) with a certain subset of the commutative group J(K). A special case of the famous theorem of Raynaud (Manin-Mumford conjecture) asserts that the set of torsion points in C(K) is finite. It is well known that the points of order 2 in e(K) are exactly the "remaining" (2g + 1) Weierstrass points. One of the authors (Zarhin in Izv Math 83:501-520, 2019) proved that there are no torsion points of order n in C(K) if 3 <= n <= 2g. So, it is natural to study torsion points of order 2g + 1 (notice that the number of such points in C(K) is always even). Recently, the authors proved that there are infinitely many (for a given g) mutually non-isomorphic pairs (C, O) such that C(K) contains at least four points of order 2g + 1. In the present paper we prove that (for a given g) there are at most finitely many (up to an isomorphism) pairs (C, O) such that C(K) contains at least six points of order 2g + 1.
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页码:611 / 624
页数:14
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