GOSSAMER SUPERFLUID AND ANTIFERROMAGNETIC STATE OF COLD ATOMS IN OPTICAL LATTICES

被引:0
作者
Yu, Hong-Yi [1 ]
Sun, Fa-Di [1 ]
Ji, An-Chun [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Capital Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Theoret Phys, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
来源
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B | 2010年 / 24卷 / 23期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Cold atom; optical lattice; Gossamer superfluid; antiferromagnetism; CONTROLLED COLLISIONS; MOTT INSULATOR; FERMI GAS; SUPERCONDUCTORS; ENTANGLEMENT;
D O I
10.1142/S0217984910024833
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We propose a scheme to simulate the tJU model and investigate the quantum phase transitions using cold atoms confined in a two-dimensional optical lattice. By adjusting the parameters of external laser fields, we find a phase transition from antiferromagnetic phase to Gossamer superfluid. The Gossamer superfluid has a d-wave or mixed d- and s-wave symmetry, depending on the hopping parameters which can be adjusted by tuning the laser field. Experimental protocol to observe these new phenomena for future experiments has also been briefly discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2377 / 2386
页数:10
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