Acute Vestibular Syndrome

被引：27
|
作者：
Kerber, Kevin A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Neurol, Hlth Serv Res Program, 1500 E Med Ctr Dr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
来源：
SEMINARS IN NEUROLOGY | 2020年 / 40卷 / 01期
关键词：
vertigo; acute vestibular syndrome; vestibulopathy; stroke; HEAD IMPULSE TEST; ACUTE DIZZINESS PRESENTATIONS; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT; STROKE RISK; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY; PERIPHERAL VERTIGO; HEARING-LOSS; TIME-COURSE; REHABILITATION;
D O I：
10.1055/s-0039-3402739
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The acute vestibular syndrome (AVS) is a label for presentations of new-onset severe dizziness, vertigo, or imbalance, with examination findings of nystagmus or gait unsteadiness. The prototypical AVS presentation is the acute unilateral vestibulopathy due to vestibular neuritis. Stroke is also a serious concern in patients with AVS. Most other peripheral vestibular disorders present as episodic or chronic syndromes. In this article, the diagnostic considerations, exam findings, and management of AVS are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码：59 / 66
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] The acute vestibular syndrome: prevalence of new hearing loss and its diagnostic value
    Moritz von Werdt
    Athanasia Korda
    Ewa Zamaro
    Franca Wagner
    Martin Kompis
    Marco D. Caversaccio
    Georgios Mantokoudis
    European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 2024, 281 : 1781 - 1787
  • [42] Isolated central acute vestibular syndrome following nucleus prepositus hypoglossi infarction
    Chenguang Zhou
    Yi Sui
    Yuanhong He
    Zhiqiang Xu
    Yaoyao Shen
    Acta Neurologica Belgica, 2020, 120 : 959 - 961
  • [43] Isolated central acute vestibular syndrome following nucleus prepositus hypoglossi infarction
    Zhou, Chenguang
    Sui, Yi
    He, Yuanhong
    Xu, Zhiqiang
    Shen, Yaoyao
    ACTA NEUROLOGICA BELGICA, 2020, 120 (04) : 959 - 961
  • [44] A new ocular motor sign in acute vestibular syndrome: Is HINTS plus enough?
    Pawar, Vishal
    Anand, Aishwarya
    Kulkarni, Prasanna
    Kim, Ji Soo
    NEUROLOGY ASIA, 2021, 26 (04) : 853 - 857
  • [45] Assessment of skin microvascular endothelial function in patients with acute unilateral vestibular syndrome
    Rossi, Marco
    Casani, Augusto Pietro
    Pesce, Margherita
    Cerchiai, Niccolo
    Santoro, Gino
    Franceschini, Stefano Sellari
    CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY AND MICROCIRCULATION, 2013, 53 (04) : 327 - 335
  • [46] A Prospective Analysis of Lesion-Symptom Relationships in Acute Vestibular and Ocular Motor Stroke
    Zwergal, Andreas
    Moehwald, Ken
    Lopez, Elvira Salazar
    Hadzhikolev, Hristo
    Brandt, Thomas
    Jahn, Klaus
    Dieterich, Marianne
    FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY, 2020, 11
  • [47] What guides decision-making on intravenous thrombolysis in acute vestibular syndrome and suspected ischemic stroke in the posterior circulation?
    Machner, Bjoern
    Choi, Jin Hee
    Neumann, Alexander
    Trillenberg, Peter
    Helmchen, Christoph
    JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY, 2021, 268 (01) : 249 - 264
  • [48] Acute vestibular syndrome: is skew deviation a central sign?
    Athanasia Korda
    Ewa Zamaro
    Franca Wagner
    Miranda Morrison
    Marco Domenico Caversaccio
    Thomas C Sauter
    Erich Schneider
    Georgios Mantokoudis
    Journal of Neurology, 2022, 269 : 1396 - 1403
  • [49] Acute vestibular syndrome: is skew deviation a central sign?
    Korda, Athanasia
    Zamaro, Ewa
    Wagner, Franca
    Morrison, Miranda
    Caversaccio, Marco Domenico
    Sauter, Thomas C.
    Schneider, Erich
    Mantokoudis, Georgios
    JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY, 2022, 269 (03) : 1396 - 1403
  • [50] Clinical and video head impulse test in the diagnosis of posterior circulation stroke presenting as acute vestibular syndrome in the emergency department
    Guler, Ayse
    Akarca, Funda Karbek
    Eraslan, Cenk
    Tarhan, Ceyda
    Bilgen, Cem
    Kirazli, Tayfun
    Celebisoy, Nese
    JOURNAL OF VESTIBULAR RESEARCH-EQUILIBRIUM & ORIENTATION, 2017, 27 (04): : 233 - 242
12345