Numerical comparison of some penalty-based constraint handling techniques in genetic algorithms

被引:80
作者
Miettinen, K [1 ]
Mäkelä, MM [1 ]
Toivanen, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Math Informat Technol, FIN-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
constrained optimization; genetic algorithms; global optimization; penalty functions;
D O I
10.1023/A:1026065325419
中图分类号
C93 [管理学]; O22 [运筹学];
学科分类号
070105 ; 12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
We study five penalty function-based constraint handling techniques to be used with genetic algorithms in global optimization. Three of them, the method of superiority of feasible points, the method of parameter free penalties and the method of adaptive penalties have already been considered in the literature. In addition, we introduce two new modifications of these methods. We compare all the five methods numerically in 33 test problems and report and analyze the results obtained in terms of accuracy, efficiency and reliability. The method of adaptive penalties turned out to be most efficient while the method of parameter free penalties was the most reliable.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 446
页数:20
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