Personal resources, motives and patient education leading to changes in cardiovascular risk factors

被引:9
作者
Eriksson, S [1 ]
Kaati, G [1 ]
Bygren, LO [1 ]
机构
[1] Umea Univ, Dept Social Med, S-90185 Umea, Sweden
关键词
patient education; stroke; myocardial infarction; life-style; social environment;
D O I
10.1016/S0738-3991(97)00106-7
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to assess the importance of patients' abilities and motivation to reduce their excess morbidity by benefiting from patient education designed to effect such change. The course consisted of a 4 week full-time program and 4 day refresher course 1 year later. The 295 consecutive patients (60%) who returned for the refresher had substantially reduced their overrisk for stroke or coronary heart disease. Personal ability to accomplish the desired change, such as standard of education, was found to be unimportant, whereas motives Like having other people dependent on one were deemed important. One reason why resources such as education were found not to be important could be that the course was lengthy, requiring nearly 5 weeks, and practically oriented. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 168
页数:10
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   CHANGING SOCIAL PATTERNS OF RISK-FACTORS FOR CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE IN A SWEDISH COMMUNITY INTERVENTION PROGRAM [J].
BRANNSTROM, I ;
WEINEHALL, L ;
PERSSON, LA ;
WEBSTER, PO ;
WALL, S .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1993, 22 (06) :1026-1037
[2]   BLOOD-PRESSURE, STROKE, AND CORONARY HEART-DISEASE .2. SHORT-TERM REDUCTIONS IN BLOOD-PRESSURE - OVERVIEW OF RANDOMIZED DRUG TRIALS IN THEIR EPIDEMIOLOGIC CONTEXT [J].
COLLINS, R ;
PETO, R ;
MACMAHON, S ;
HEBERT, P ;
FIEBACH, NH ;
EBERLEIN, KA ;
GODWIN, J ;
QIZILBASH, N ;
TAYLOR, JO ;
HENNEKENS, CH .
LANCET, 1990, 335 (8693) :827-838
[3]   Systematic review of randomised controlled trials of multiple risk factor interventions for preventing coronary heart disease [J].
Ebrahim, S ;
Smith, GD .
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 314 (7095) :1666-1674
[4]   A PRACTICAL MODEL OF DIABETES MANAGEMENT AND EDUCATION [J].
GLASGOW, RE .
DIABETES CARE, 1995, 18 (01) :117-126
[5]   THE OSLO STUDY - DIET AND ANTISMOKING ADVICE ADDITIONAL RESULTS FROM A 5-YEAR PRIMARY PREVENTIVE TRIAL IN MIDDLE-AGED MEN [J].
HOLME, I ;
HJERMANN, I ;
HELGELAND, A ;
LEREN, P .
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 1985, 14 (03) :279-292
[6]   SELF, SOCIAL-STRUCTURE, AND HEALTH-PROMOTING BEHAVIOR IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS [J].
SIEGRIST, J .
PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING, 1995, 26 (1-3) :215-218
[7]  
Susser M., 1985, Sociology in medicine