Suicidality and non-suicidal self-injury among transgender populations: A systematic review

被引：10
作者：
Vigny-Pau, Myriam [1 ]
Pang, Nelson [2 ]
Alkhenaini, Hamad [3 ]
Abramovich, Alex [2 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Ctr Addict & Mental Hlth, Inst Mental Hlth Policy Res, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Dalla Lana Sch Publ Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada
来源：
JOURNAL OF GAY & LESBIAN MENTAL HEALTH | 2021年 / 25卷 / 04期
关键词：
Systematic review; suicidality; non-suicidal self-injury; transgender; gender expansive; mental health; GENDER-NONCONFORMING YOUTH; LARGE ONLINE SAMPLE; MENTAL-HEALTH; PROTECTIVE FACTORS; DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS; FAMILY REJECTION; TRANS PEOPLE; RISK-FACTORS; IDEATION; VICTIMIZATION;
D O I：
10.1080/19359705.2021.1955195
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
Introduction: Transgender individuals experience ongoing stigma, leading to a high mental health burden. This systematic review sought to identify risk and protective factors for suicidality and non-suicidal self-injury. Method: Three databases were searched and 52 articles selected. Risk and protective factors were categorized into discrimination, social support, comorbidities, medical transition status, and community and social policy factors. Result: Despite nearly all studies providing only cross-sectional or qualitative data, significant correlations were found between the categories of risk and protective factors and their respective outcomes. Conclusion: Future research should focus on prospective and longitudinal studies to further establish links of causality.
引用
收藏
页码：358 / 382
页数：25
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