Phase Change Memory

被引:1423
|
作者
Wong, H. -S. Philip [1 ]
Raoux, Simone [2 ]
Kim, SangBum [1 ]
Liang, Jiale [1 ]
Reifenberg, John P. [3 ]
Rajendran, Bipin [2 ]
Asheghi, Mehdi [4 ]
Goodson, Kenneth E. [4 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] IBM Corp, Thomas J Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
[3] Intel Corp, Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA
[4] Stanford Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Chalcogenides; emerging memory; heat conduction; nonvolatile memory; PCRAM; phase change material; phase change memory (PCM); PRAM; thermal physics; RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY; INTRINSIC DATA RETENTION; COMPACT THERMAL-MODEL; MULTILEVEL STORAGE; CELL OPTIMIZATION; READ PERFORMANCE; HIGH-SPEED; PART II; CRYSTALLIZATION; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1109/JPROC.2010.2070050
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, recent progress of phase change memory (PCM) is reviewed. The electrical and thermal properties of phase change materials are surveyed with a focus on the scalability of the materials and their impact on device design. Innovations in the device structure, memory cell selector, and strategies for achieving multibit operation and 3-D, multilayer high-density memory arrays are described. The scaling properties of PCM are illustrated with recent experimental results using special device test structures and novel material synthesis. Factors affecting the reliability of PCM are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2201 / 2227
页数:27
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Unified physical modeling of reliability mechanisms and scaling perspective of phase change memory
    Ielmini, Daniele
    CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS, 2011, 11 (02) : E85 - E91
  • [2] Recent developments in phase-change memory
    Ehrmann A.
    Blachowicz T.
    Ehrmann G.
    Grethe T.
    Applied Research, 2022, 1 (04):
  • [3] Phase change memory technology
    Burr, Geoffrey W.
    Breitwisch, Matthew J.
    Franceschini, Michele
    Garetto, Davide
    Gopalakrishnan, Kailash
    Jackson, Bryan
    Kurdi, Buelent
    Lam, Chung
    Lastras, Luis A.
    Padilla, Alvaro
    Rajendran, Bipin
    Raoux, Simone
    Shenoy, Rohit S.
    JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2010, 28 (02): : 223 - 262
  • [4] Phase change memory applications: the history, the present and the future
    Fantini, Paolo
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2020, 53 (28)
  • [5] Effect of Cu on the structure and phase-change characteristics of Sb2Te film for high-speed phase change random access memory
    Wang Dong-Min
    Lu Ye-Gang
    Song San-Nian
    Wang Miao
    Shen Xiang
    Wang Guo-Xiang
    Dai Shi-Xun
    Song Zhi-Tang
    ACTA PHYSICA SINICA, 2015, 64 (15)
  • [6] Circuit and System-Level Aspects of Phase Change Memory
    Pozidis, Haralampos
    Papandreou, Nikolaos
    Stanisavljevic, Milos
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS, 2021, 68 (03) : 844 - 850
  • [7] Phase change memory - Opportunities and challenges
    Rajendran, Bipin
    Lung, Hsiang-Lan
    Lam, Chung
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2007 INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON THE PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES: IWPSD-2007, 2007, : 92 - 95
  • [8] Phase change materials and phase change memory
    Raoux, Simone
    Xiong, Feng
    Wuttig, Matthias
    Pop, Eric
    MRS BULLETIN, 2014, 39 (08) : 703 - 710
  • [9] A Survey of Phase Change Memory Systems
    Xia, Fei
    Jiang, De-Jun
    Xiong, Jin
    Sun, Ning-Hui
    JOURNAL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 30 (01) : 121 - 144
  • [10] Modeling and Simulations of the Integrated Device of Phase Change Memory and Ovonic Threshold Switch Selector With a Confined Structure
    Chen, Ziqi
    Tong, Hao
    Cai, Wang
    Wang, Lun
    Miao, Xiangshui
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2021, 68 (04) : 1616 - 1621