Influence of adaptive behaviour on the quality of life of adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities

被引：28

作者：

Balboni, Giulia ^{[1
]}

Mumbardo-Adam, Cristina ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Coscarelli, Alessandra ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Perugia, Dept Philosophy Social & Human Sci & Educ, Piazza G Ermini 1, I-06123 Perugia, Italy

[2] Univ Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain

[3] Open Univ Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain

[4] Univ Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

[5] Univ Valle Aosta, Aosta, Italy

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH IN INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES | 2020年 / 33卷 / 03期

关键词：

adaptive behaviour; intellectual and developmental disability; problem behaviours; quality of life; AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS; SUPPORTED EMPLOYMENT; VINELAND-II; PEOPLE; CHILDREN; OUTCOMES; IMPACT; INSTRUMENT; PRINCIPLES; SERVICES;

D O I：

10.1111/jar.12702

中图分类号：

G44 [教育心理学];

学科分类号：

0402 ; 040202 ;

摘要：

Background This study evaluated the role of adaptive behaviour, individual variables (age, gender and problem behaviours) and environmental variables (living arrangements, employment status and city dimension) in affecting the quality of life of individuals with IDD measured from third-party (caregiver) and individuals with IDD' perspective. Method For 93 adults with an IDD diagnosis (47% males) aged 19-65 years, third-party and participants' perspective on participants' quality of life (Personal Outcome Scale), adaptive behaviour (Vineland-II scale), problem behaviours (PIMRA and DASH-II scales), and individual and environmental variables were collected. Results Adaptive behaviour was the main determinant of quality of life for individuals with IDD. The effect of adaptive behaviour was significant and relevant from both third-party and participants' perspectives. Problem behaviours had a modest negative impact on the quality of life. Conclusions Adaptive behaviour is relevant for planning support and interventions for people with IDD to increase their quality of life.

引用

页码：584 / 594

页数：11

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