Graphene-decorated sphere Li2S composite prepared by spray drying method as cathode for lithium-sulfur full cell

被引:11
作者
Wang, Shaofeng [1 ]
Chen, Hedong [1 ]
Zhong, Zeming [1 ]
Hou, Xianhua [1 ]
Hu, Shejun [1 ]
Wu, Junjun [1 ]
机构
[1] South China Normal Univ, Guangdong Engn Technol Res Ctr Efficient Green En, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Quantum Engn & Quantum Mat, Sch Phys & Telecommun Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Batteries; Cathodes; Lithium batteries; HIGH-PERFORMANCE CATHODE; HIGH-CAPACITY; BATTERIES; PROGRESS; ION;
D O I
10.1007/s11581-018-2493-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, a graphene-decorated Li2S cathode has been prepared via spray drying method using Li2SO4, graphene oxide and sucrose as raw materials. During spray drying, sucrose melts and embeds Li2SO4 when Li2SO4 were sprayed out with graphene oxide and sucrose, and becomes sphere particles. The as-prepared Li2S composite was received after a heat treatment under nitrogen atmosphere. X-ray diffraction patterns confirm the cubic structure of Li2S and scanning electron microscope images reveal that Li2S and carbon components stay in sphere structure with diameter around 20m. The sphere Li2S composite shows enhanced performance when acts as cathode. Under current density of 100mAg(-1), a specific discharge capacity of 778mAhg(-1) has been achieved and the battery cycled over 60 rounds. Furtherly, the sphere composite was coupled with silicon/graphite anode to construct full cell system, suggesting large possibility to work with the current lithium-ion battery anodes.
引用
收藏
页码:3385 / 3392
页数:8
相关论文
共 41 条
  • [1] New insights into the limiting parameters of the Li/S rechargeable cell
    Barchasz, Celine
    Lepretre, Jean-Claude
    Alloin, Fannie
    Patoux, Sebastien
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2012, 199 : 322 - 330
  • [2] Experimental Raman scattering investigation of phonon anharmonicity effects in Li2S
    Bertheville, B
    Bill, H
    Hagemann, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1998, 10 (09) : 2155 - 2169
  • [3] A low-cost, high-energy polymer lithium-sulfur cell using a composite electrode and polyethylene oxide (PEO) electrolyte
    Carbone, Lorenzo
    Hassoun, Jusef
    [J]. IONICS, 2016, 22 (12) : 2341 - 2346
  • [4] Recent advances in lithium-sulfur batteries
    Chen, Lin
    Shaw, Leon L.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2014, 267 : 770 - 783
  • [5] Hierarchical porous carbon modified with ionic surfactants as efficient sulfur hosts for the high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
    Chen, Manfang
    Jiang, Shouxin
    Cai, Siyu
    Wang, Xianyou
    Xiang, Kaixiong
    Ma, Zhongyun
    Song, Peng
    Fisher, Adrian C.
    [J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2017, 313 : 404 - 414
  • [6] Graphene and polydopamine double-wrapped porous carbon-sulfur cathode materials for lithium-sulfur batteries with high capacity and cycling stability
    Dong, Yuan
    He, Run-Tian
    Fan, Li-Zhen
    [J]. IONICS, 2017, 23 (12) : 3329 - 3337
  • [7] The correlation between carbon structures and electrochemical properties of sulfur/carbon composites for Li-S batteries
    Du, Zhenzhen
    Xu, Jin
    Jin, Song
    Shi, Yuchen
    Guo, Chengkun
    Kong, Xianghua
    Zhu, Yanwu
    Ji, Hengxing
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2017, 341 : 139 - 146
  • [8] A Revolution in Electrodes: Recent Progress in Rechargeable Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
    Fang, Xin
    Peng, Huisheng
    [J]. SMALL, 2015, 11 (13) : 1488 - 1511
  • [9] A contribution to the progress of high energy batteries: A metal-free, lithium-ion, silicon-sulfur battery
    Hassoun, Jusef
    Kim, Junghoon
    Lee, Dong-Ju
    Jung, Hun-Gi
    Lee, Sung-Man
    Sun, Yang-Kook
    Scrosati, Bruno
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2012, 202 : 308 - 313
  • [10] Highly-flexible 3D Li2S/graphene cathode for high-performance lithium sulfur batteries
    He, Jiarui
    Chen, Yuanfu
    Lv, Weiqiang
    Wen, Kechun
    Li, Pingjian
    Qi, Fei
    Wang, Zegao
    Zhang, Wanli
    Li, Yanrong
    Qin, Wu
    He, Weidong
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2016, 327 : 474 - 480