Low-concentration formaldehyde removal from air using a cycled storage-discharge (CSD) plasma catalytic process

被引:135
作者
Zhao, De-Zhi [1 ]
Li, Xiao-Song [1 ]
Shi, Chuan [1 ]
Fan, Hong-Yu [1 ]
Zhu, Ai-Min [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Lab Plasma Phys Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Formaldehyde removal; Plasma; Adsorption; Catalysis; Catalyst selectivity; Zeolite; GASEOUS FORMALDEHYDE; PHOTOCATALYTIC REACTOR; PT/TIO2; CATALYST; PARALLEL ARRAY; LIGHT-SOURCES; INDOOR AIR; OXIDATION; TOLUENE; DESTRUCTION; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ces.2011.05.019
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Cycled storage-discharge (CSD) plasma catalytic process was applied to low-concentration formaldehyde removal from air for the first time. HZSM-5, Ag/HZSM-5 (Ag/HZ), Cu/HZSM-5 (Cu/HZ) and AgCu/HZSM-5 (AgCu/HZ) catalysts were used for the process and their performance for formaldehyde storage and plasma catalytic oxidation of stored formaldehyde towards carbon dioxide was investigated in details. AgCu/HZ exhibited the highest formaldehyde adsorption capacity among these catalysts due to the synergistic effect of Ag and Cu, and it was very selective for oxidizing stored formaldehyde into CO2 by either oxygen or air plasmas at the discharge stage. The CSD process for low-concentration formaldehyde removal had extremely low energy cost, excellent humidity tolerance and almost no secondary pollution. At the discharge stage, in addition to pure oxygen, air can also be used as the discharge gas for complete oxidation of formaldehyde, and the nitrogen oxides produced can be negligible because the discharge period was much shorter than the storage period. The stability of the AgCu/HZ catalysts during the CSD process was also investigated. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3922 / 3929
页数:8
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