Neutron-skin thickness of finite nuclei in relativistic mean-field models with chiral limits

被引:24
作者
Jiang, Wei-Zhou [1 ]
Li, Bao-An
Chen, Lie-Wen
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, Commerce, TX 75429 USA
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys Appl, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2007年 / 76卷 / 05期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.76.054314
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We study several structure properties of finite nuclei using relativistic mean-field Lagrangians constructed according to the Brown-Rho scaling due to the chiral symmetry restoration at high densities. The models are consistent with current experimental constraints for the equations of state of symmetric matter at both normal and supranormal densities and of asymmetric matter at subsaturation densities. It is shown that these models can successfully describe the binding energies and charge radii of finite nuclei. Compared to calculations with usual relativistic mean-field models, these models give a reduced thickness of neutron skin in Pb-208 between 0.17 fm and 0.21 fm. The reduction of the predicted neutron skin thickness is found to be due to not only the softening of the symmetry energy but also the scaling property of rho meson required by the partial restoration of chiral symmetry.
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页数:5
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