Microstructure and analytic equation of conical aggregate in iridium coating prepared by double glow plasma

被引:17
作者
Chen, Z. F. [1 ]
Wu, W. P. [1 ]
Wang, L. B. [1 ]
Zhang, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Microstructure; Analytic equation; Conical aggregate; Ir coating; Double glow plasma; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; THIN-FILMS; TEMPERATURE; GROWTH; OXIDATION; GRAPHITE;
D O I
10.1179/174329409X397787
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Dense and uniform Iridium (Ir) coating was deposited on the surface of the graphite substrate by double glow plasma. The phase identification and the morphology of the coating were examined by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The coating was composed of uniformly distributed regularly conical aggregates which were composed of the columnar crystals with a preferential (220) orientation. The preferential orientation was regardless of different deposition parameters and substrate properties. The analytic equation of the generatrix of the conical aggregate was determined by measuring its external dimensions. The deposition rate of the coating was up to 20 mm h(-1). The gap appeared within the fracture surface of the coating could result from the shadow effect of the conical aggregate. Because of the poor wetting between Ir element and C element, Ir coating grew according to the Stranski-Krastanov model.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 245
页数:4
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