Alkali hexatitanates -: A2Ti6O13 (A = Na, K) as host structure for reversible lithium insertion

被引:48
作者
Dominko, R. [1 ]
Dupont, L. [2 ]
Gaberscek, M. [1 ]
Jamnik, J. [1 ]
Baudrin, E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Chem, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[2] UMR CNRS 6007, Lab React & Chim Solides, F-80039 Amiens, France
关键词
Na2Ti6O13; K2Ti6O13; titanium oxide; lithium insertion; Li-ion batteries;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.06.181
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrochemical lithium insertion into two isostructural titanium-based oxides, K2Ti6O13 and Na2Ti6O13 has been investigated. Although the two compounds differ mainly from their particle size and cell volume, pronounced differences in the insertion mechanism have been evidenced. They can accommodate about three Li per formula unit at relatively low potentials (1.5-0.9 V versus Li reference), which qualifies them as potential alternatives to Li4Ti5O12. The main limitations are their rate capabilities and capacity retention related to large particles and parasitic electrolyte decomposition, respectively. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1172 / 1176
页数:5
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