Properties of the slab modes in photonic crystal optical waveguides

被引:89
作者
Adibi, A [1 ]
Xu, Y
Lee, RK
Yariv, A
Scherer, A
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] CALTECH, Dept Elect Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[3] CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
dielectric loaded waveguides; distributed Bragg reflection (DBR); optical coupling; periodic structures; photonic bandgap (PBG); photonic crystals; waveguides;
D O I
10.1109/50.896217
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We show that by placing a slab of semiconductor material between two photonic bandgap (PBG) mirrors, waveguide modes at frequencies out of the PBC; can he obtained. These modes are similar to the modes of a conventional dielectric slab waveguide. Using these modes, we can obtain very good coupling between a PEG waveguide and a dielectric slab waveguide with similar slab properties. We discuss the properties of these slab modes and outline the guideline for the optimization elf the PRC waveguides based on these properties.
引用
收藏
页码:1554 / 1564
页数:11
相关论文
共 26 条
  • [1] ADIBI A, 2000, UNPUB PHYS REV B
  • [2] Photonic band-structure effects in the reflectivity of periodically patterned waveguides
    Astratov, VN
    Whittaker, DM
    Culshaw, IS
    Stevenson, RM
    Skolnick, MS
    Krauss, TF
    De La Rue, RM
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (24) : 16255 - 16258
  • [3] Observation of light propagation in photonic crystal optical waveguides with bends
    Baba, T
    Fukaya, N
    Yonekura, J
    [J]. ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1999, 35 (08) : 654 - 655
  • [4] Radiation losses of waveguide-based two-dimensional photonic crystals:: Positive role of the substrate
    Benisty, H
    Labilloy, D
    Weisbuch, C
    Smith, CJM
    Krauss, TF
    Cassagne, D
    Béraud, A
    Jouanin, C
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (05) : 532 - 534
  • [5] A PERFECTLY MATCHED LAYER FOR THE ABSORPTION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC-WAVES
    BERENGER, JP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS, 1994, 114 (02) : 185 - 200
  • [6] ORDER-N SPECTRAL METHOD FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC-WAVES
    CHAN, CT
    YU, QL
    HO, KM
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 51 (23): : 16635 - 16642
  • [7] Recent developments in the design and fabrication of visible photonic band gap waveguide devices
    Charlton, MDB
    Parker, GJ
    Zoorob, ME
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 1999, 10 (5-6) : 429 - 440
  • [8] Highly confined waveguides and waveguide bends in three-dimensional photonic crystal
    Chutinan, A
    Noda, S
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (24) : 3739 - 3741
  • [9] Dielectric waveguides in two-dimensional photonic bandgap materials
    El-Kady, I
    Sigalas, MM
    Biswas, R
    Ho, KM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 17 (11) : 2042 - 2049
  • [10] Joannopoulos J. D., 1995, PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MO