Quantum chemical investigation of the structures of ionic liquids based on 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium halides: IR spectra and hydrogen bonds

被引:7
作者
Zvereva, E. E. [1 ]
Katsyuba, S. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Kazan Res Ctr, AE Arbuzov Organ & Phys Chem Inst, Kazan 420088, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium halides; quantum chemical calculations (HF/6-31G*; 6-31G+G* and B3LYP/6-31G*; 6-31+G*; 6-31G**; 6-31+G**); molecular structure; vibrational spectra; hydrogen bond; POLARIZABLE CONTINUUM MODEL; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AB-INITIO; 1,3-DIMETHYLIMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA; RATIONAL DESIGN; DENSITY; SPECTROSCOPY; SALTS; RAMAN;
D O I
10.1007/s11172-009-0246-5
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hydrogen bonds, structures, and vibrational spectra of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium halides ([emim][Hal]) were analyzed in the framework of the Hartree-Fock method (HF/6-31G*, 6-31+G*) and the density functional theory (B3LYP/6-31G*, 6-31+G*, 6-31G**, 6-31+G**). It is shown that the use of the approximation of an isolated ion pair cation-anion is incorrect for the ionic liquids studied. It is more reasonable to consider "clusters" including at least two-three cations and being more appropriate models for the study of hydrogen bonds and vibrational spectra of ionic liquids of this type.
引用
收藏
页码:1812 / 1816
页数:5
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